Sensitive vs. Sensitised Skin: A Korean Skincare Approach to Healthier Skin in Singapore

Confused about your skin type? You’re not alone. Singapore’s tropical climate often leaves many struggling to identify their true skin type. A recent survey revealed some surprising results — 64.8% of people thought they had combination skin, while 11% believed they had sensitive skin. However, there’s a catch: the line between truly sensitive skin and skin that has been sensitised by external factors like pollution and humidity can be surprisingly thin. This common misunderstanding often leads to selecting the wrong skincare products, potentially worsening skin concerns. It’s time to clear up the confusion and learn how to distinguish between sensitive and sensitised skin, so you can take the right steps for healthier, more balanced skin.

What is Sensitive Skin?

Sensitive skin is an inherent condition that is typically genetic. People with sensitive skin have a weakened skin barrier, which makes their skin more prone to irritation, redness, and discomfort. The skin’s outer layer, known as the stratum corneum, is designed to protect it from harmful environmental factors. When this barrier is compromised, your skin becomes more vulnerable to triggers such as harsh skincare ingredients, extreme weather, allergens, or stress.

Sensitive skin can manifest in various ways, including:

• Persistent redness
• Itching or burning sensations
• Dryness and tightness
• Visible flare-ups or rashes

What is Sensitised Skin?

Unlike sensitive skin, sensitised skin is not a permanent condition. It is temporary and occurs when the skin becomes irritated or reactive due to external factors, such as environmental stressors, overuse of skincare products, or lifestyle changes. When your skin is sensitised, its barrier function is compromised, but this can often be restored with proper care.

Sensitised skin may present the following symptoms:

• Redness or inflammation
• Increased sensitivity to skincare products
• Dry patches or flakiness
• Irritation from external factors, such as pollution or climate changes

Key Differences Between Sensitive and Sensitised Skin

While sensitive and sensitised skin share similar symptoms, there are a few key differences to note:

• Duration: Sensitive skin is a long-term condition, whereas sensitised skin is temporary and often resolves once the irritants are removed.
• Triggers: Sensitive skin is inherently more reactive to various stimuli, while sensitised skin is primarily triggered by external factors like environmental stress or overuse of skincare products.
• Treatment: Sensitive skin requires barrier-strengthening and soothing ingredients. Sensitised skin, on the other hand, benefits from reducing exposure to triggers and replenishing hydration.

Korean Skincare Tips for Both Sensitive and Sensitised Skin in Singapore’s Climate

Korean skincare offers several solutions for both sensitive and sensitised skin types, particularly in Singapore’s tropical climate. Here are some tips to keep your skin balanced and healthy:

• Gentle Cleansing: Opt for a mild, non-foaming cleanser that won’t strip the skin’s natural oils. Cleansing is an essential first step, but harsh cleansers can worsen both sensitive and sensitised skin.
• Hydration is Key: Hydrated skin is healthy skin. Use toners, essences, and moisturisers containing hydrating ingredients like hyaluronic acid, glycerine, or aloe vera to replenish moisture.
• Barrier Repair: Strengthen the skin’s barrier with ingredients like ceramides, squalane, and niacinamide. These help restore the skin’s natural protective function, which is crucial for sensitive skin and a great way to recover from sensitisation.
• Avoid Over-Exfoliation: Exfoliation is necessary for removing dead skin cells, but over-exfoliating can damage the skin’s barrier, leading to sensitised skin. Use mild exfoliants and limit their use to 1-2 times a week.
• Sun Protection: Singapore’s tropical sun can be harsh on the skin, causing irritation and aggravating sensitive or sensitised skin. Apply a broad-spectrum SPF daily to protect your skin from UV damage and further irritation.

Understanding whether you have sensitive or sensitised skin is crucial for choosing the right skincare products and managing your skin effectively. Sensitive skin requires long-term care and gentle products that reinforce the skin barrier, while sensitised skin can often be managed by identifying and removing external triggers. By incorporating Korean skincare into your routine, you can achieve healthy, radiant skin — even in Singapore’s climate.

If you’re unsure about your skin type or how to build the right routine, reach out to our skin management therapists at any of Cheongdam Korean Skin Management outlets.